by Joseph Rotman
As a graduate student at the University of Chicago, I attended many of Kaplansky’s elementary courses: complex variables, group theory, set theory, point-set topology; later, I attended more advanced courses: commutative algebra, Hilbert’s fifth problem, abelian groups, homological algebra. Every course, indeed, every lecture, was a delight. Courses were very well organized, as was each lecture. Results were put in perspective, their applications and importance made explicit. Humor and droll asides were frequent. Technical details were usually prepared in advance as lemmas so as not to cloud the main ideas in a proof. Hypotheses were stated clearly, with examples showing why they were necessary. The exposition was so smooth and exciting that I usually left the classroom feeling that I really understood everything. To deal with such arrogance, Kap always assigned challenging problems, which made us feel a bit more humble, but which also added to our understanding. He was a wonderful teacher, both in the short term and for the rest of my mathematical career. His taste was impeccable, his enthusiasm was contagious, and he was the model of the mathematician I would have been happy to be.
Kap was my thesis advisor. I worked in abelian groups (at the same time, he had five other advisees: two in homological algebra and three in functional analysis). He set weekly appointments for me. When I entered his office, he was usually sitting comfortably at his desk, often with his feet up on the desk. He’d greet me with “What’s new?” I would then talk and scribble on the blackboard as he listened and asked questions. Once I had axiomatized a proof of his and Mackey’s, enabling me to generalize their result. “How did you think of that?” he asked. I replied that that was the way he had taught me to think; he smiled.
Both of us spent a sabbatical year in London at Queen Mary College. Of
course, I continued to enjoy his mathematics, but I saw another side
of him as well.
N. Divinsky was another sabbatical visitor (as was
person{H. Flanders}), and I was dubbed Rotmansky to go along with Kaplansky and
Divinsky. Kap discovered cricket, and often went to Lord’s Cricket
Grounds. But Kap really loved Gilbert and Sullivan. He arranged an
evening in which we performed Iolanthe. Kap was at the piano,
Divinsky did the patter songs, Flanders was on the recorder, and I was
Strephon.
There are few giants in the world, and now there is one less.